How to configure your loan product

What are loan products?

Imagine you run a small lending business that helps salary earners cover urgent expenses before payday. You can quickly create and activate a loan product, and once it’s live, eligible borrowers can log into your mobile or web app, apply for the loan, and get funds instantly. This section empowers you to build loan products that are not only easy to manage but also scalable, compliant, and user-friendly.

Understanding loan products

Think of loan products as the different types of loans you offer to your borrowers. Each one comes with its own rules: how much people can borrow, what interest rate they’ll pay, and how long they have to pay it back.

As a lender, you can create multiple loan products tailored to different segments of your target market, which borrowers can access through the web or mobile app. For example, you might create a “Salary Advance” loan that allows employees to borrow between $300 and $1,000 and pay back within one month at a 2% interest rate.

The flexibility of loan products means you can serve different customer needs with different offerings. You might have one product for emergency expenses with higher interest rates but faster approval, and another for larger purchases with lower rates but stricter eligibility criteria. This approach allows you to maximize your market reach while managing risk appropriately for each segment.

Why loan products matter for your lending business

Creating well-structured loan products gives you control over your lending operations. You decide the parameters that protect your business while meeting your customers’ needs. Instead of manually configuring each loan application, you set the rules once, and the system handles applications automatically based on those rules.

This systematic approach saves time, reduces errors, and ensures consistency. Every borrower who applies for the same product gets evaluated against the same criteria, creating fairness and transparency in your lending process. It also makes it easier to track performance, since you can measure how each product performs independently.

Also read: Learn how to edit existing loan products

Setting up a loan product

Creating a loan product in Lendsqr is straightforward. The platform guides you through each configuration step, ensuring you don’t miss critical settings. Here’s how to set up your first loan product from start to finish.

Step 1: Navigate to product management
Log into your Lendsqr Admin Console. Once you’re logged in, look at the left sidebar where you’ll find the main navigation menu. Find and click “Product Management” in this sidebar. This section houses all the tools you need to create and manage your loan offerings.

Step 2: Go to loan products
Inside Product Management, click “Loan Products”. This takes you to the loan products dashboard where you can view all existing products, see their status (active or inactive), and access the creation tools. If this is your first time, the list will be empty, but this is where all your future loan products will appear.

Step 3: Create your loan product
Click the “Create Loan Product” button in the top right corner. This opens the configuration page where you’ll define all the parameters for your new loan product. The configuration page is organized into logical sections, making it easy to work through each setting methodically.

Configuring your loan product

Step 4: Configure your loan product settings
This is the most detailed step because you’ll be setting up the core characteristics of your loan product. Take your time here to ensure everything aligns with your business strategy. You’ll configure these key areas:

Basic information: Start with the fundamentals. Enter your product name (this is what borrowers will see when browsing available loans) and product description. The description should be clear and concise, helping borrowers understand what this loan is for and who it’s designed for.

Loan term settings: This section defines the financial parameters of your product. Set the minimum and maximum loan amount that borrowers can request. For instance, you might allow requests between ₦10,000 and ₦200,000. Next, configure the loan tenor, which is the repayment period. Decide whether borrowers can repay within days, weeks, or months, and set the minimum and maximum tenor options.

Interest rate and calculation method: Enter the interest rate percentage you’ll charge. Then choose your calculation method: straight line or reducing balance. Straight line charges interest on the full original loan amount throughout the repayment period, while reducing balance charges interest only on the remaining unpaid amount, which decreases with each payment.

Eligibility rules: Define who can apply for this loan product. You can set criteria based on credit scores, income levels, employment status, or other factors that matter to your risk assessment process.

Disbursement settings: Choose between automatic or manual disbursement. Automatic disbursement releases funds instantly upon system approval, which is faster and scales better. Manual disbursement requires a team member to review and approve each loan before funds are sent, giving you greater control but requiring more hands-on management.

Fees and charges: Configure any additional fees associated with the loan, such as processing fees, late payment penalties, or early repayment charges. Be transparent about these costs so borrowers understand the total cost of borrowing.

Repayment settings: Specify how borrowers will repay the loan. You can configure single payment (where the entire amount is due on one date) or installment payments (where the loan is repaid in multiple scheduled payments). Set up the repayment frequency and any grace periods.

Step 5: Save your configuration
Click “Save” at the bottom of the page. This action creates your loan product and stores all your configurations. However, it’s important to understand that saving the product doesn’t make it live yet. Your loan product is now created but not yet visible to borrowers. This gives you an opportunity to review everything before making it available.

Step 6: Activate your loan product
This is the crucial final step because creating a product doesn’t automatically make it live. Activation is a separate, deliberate action that gives you control over when borrowers can start seeing and applying for the product.

To activate your loan product:
Go back to Product Management → Loan Products. You’ll see your newly created product in the list, but it will show as inactive or draft status.

Find your newly created product in the list and click on it to open the details page. This shows you all the settings you configured, allowing you to review them one more time.

At the top of the screen, click the “Activate Product” button. This final action makes your loan product live.

This two-step process (create, then activate) is designed to protect you. You can configure everything, double-check with your team, test the settings, and only activate when you’re completely ready. Once activated, the loan product immediately appears on your customer-facing web app. Eligible borrowers can start applying right away.

Managing your loan products after setup

Your work doesn’t end once a loan product is activated. Lendsqr gives you ongoing flexibility to adapt your products as your business evolves or market conditions change.

Editing existing products
You can edit any setting like interest rates, loan amounts, tenor options, or fees at any time. Simply navigate to the product, make your changes, and save. It’s important to note that changes only affect new applications, not existing loans. Borrowers who already have active loans continue under the original terms they agreed to.

Also read: Why Nigerians don’t pay their loans

Hiding products temporarily
You can temporarily hide products from borrowers without deleting them entirely. This is useful when you need to pause lending for a specific product due to liquidity constraints, risk concerns, or seasonal adjustments. The product remains in your system with all its configurations intact, but borrowers can’t see it or apply for it until you reactivate it.

Duplicating products
If you want to create a variant of an existing product, you don’t have to start from scratch. You can duplicate a product and modify specific settings to create new variants quickly. For example, if you have a successful 30-day payday loan, you can duplicate it and adjust the tenor to create a 60-day version with different interest rates.

Sample loan product configurations

To help you understand how loan products work in practice, here’s a detailed example:

Payday loan for salary earners
Name: Payday loan for salary earners
Amount: ₦10,000 to ₦200,000
Tenor: 30 days
Interest: 5% flat rate
Repayment: Single payment on salary date
Disbursement: Automatic

This configuration creates a product designed for employed individuals who need short-term cash before their next paycheck. The loan amounts are flexible enough to cover various emergency expenses, from small bills (₦10,000) to more significant needs (₦200,000). The 30-day tenor aligns with most monthly salary cycles, and the single payment structure means borrowers repay everything at once when they receive their salary. The automatic disbursement ensures borrowers get funds instantly upon approval, which is critical for emergency situations.

Understanding disbursement options

Manual disbursement
Manual disbursement requires a team member to review and approve each loan before funds are sent. This approach gives you maximum control over every transaction. You can verify borrower information, assess special circumstances, and make judgment calls that automated systems might miss. However, manual disbursement requires more staff resources and creates delays between approval and fund transfer.

Automatic disbursement
Automatic disbursement releases funds instantly upon system approval. Once a borrower meets all the eligibility criteria and passes your automated checks, the funds transfer immediately to their account. This approach is faster, scales better as your lending volume grows, and creates a better borrower experience. Choose automatic for speed and scale, especially if you have robust eligibility rules and risk assessment tools in place.

Direct bank and third-party account disbursement
You can disburse loans directly to a user’s bank account or third-party as required. Simply go to your loan product create or edit page, and under the disbursement details section, you’ll find a “Disburse to” option where you can choose your disbursement destination. This flexibility ensures borrowers receive funds in the most convenient way for their needs.

Also read: Learn how to disburse to a third party

More information regarding configuring your loan products can be found here.

Also read: Effective strategies to market your loan products

Frequently asked questions

QuestionResponse
#1 What is the difference between straight line and reducing balance repayment modelStraight line charges interest on the full original loan amount throughout the repayment period. If you borrow $100,000 at 5% monthly for $ months, you pay $5,000 interest every month (total $15,000).

Reducing balance charges interest only on what’s left unpaid. Same $100,000 loan: Month 1 you pay $5,000 interest (on $100,000), Month 2 you pay $3,500 interest (on $70,000 remaining), Month 3 you pay $2,000 interest (on $40,000 remaining). Total interest: $10,500.

The reducing balance method results in lower total interest costs for borrowers, which can make your loan products more competitive and attractive.
#2 What is a grace period?A grace period is the number of days after the due date when a borrower can still pay without being charged a penalty fee. It provides a buffer for borrowers who might experience minor delays in making their payment.
#3 How long can the grace period be?You can set any grace period length or remove it entirely. Most lenders use 3-7 days. For example, if a loan is due July 1st with a 5-day grace period, the borrower can pay until July 6th without penalty. On July 7th, late fees start applying. Simply edit the fee settings within your Loan Product. To learn more about fees, check here.
#4 Can my borrowers apply for loans outside Nigeria?Yes, Lendsqr allows you to control which countries your borrowers can apply from. To configure geographic restrictions or enable applications from specific countries, please reach out to the support team at support@lendsqr.com.
#5 What is the difference between the methods of disbursement?Manual disbursement requires a team member to review and approve each loan before funds are sent, while automatic disbursement releases funds instantly upon system approval. Choose manual for greater control or automatic for speed and scale.
#6 Can I disburse loans to user’s bank account directly?Yes, you can disburse loans directly to a user’s bank account. Simply go to your Loan Product create / edit page, and under the Disbursement details section, you are given a Disburse to option, where you can choose your disbursement destination.

Getting started with your first loan product

Now that you understand how loan products work and how to configure them, you’re ready to create your first offering. Start with a simple product that addresses a clear need in your target market. As you gain experience and gather borrower feedback, you can refine your existing products and create new ones to expand your lending portfolio.

Remember that loan products are flexible and can be adjusted as you learn what works best for your business and your borrowers. The key is to start with clear objectives, configure your settings carefully, and monitor performance closely after activation.

Was this page helpful?